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EXPERT INSIGHTS: Employment law

San Diego Daily Transcript

April 29, 2009

Employment law encompasses a broad area of the employer/employee relationship, including federal and state statutes, administrative regulations and judicial decisions. For businesses to succeed, they must stay abreast of this ever-shifting area of law. The Daily Transcript asked a few local leaders to share their insight and advice about upcoming and ongoing changes in employment law.

With the Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay Act and the Employee Free Choice Act, the Obama administration has already pushed for some pro-employee legislation. What else can we expect from the White House in the future, and is there any silver lining for employers?

Leonid 'Lonny' ZilbermanLeonid 'Lonny' Zilberman
Partner, Employment Practice Group
Wilson Petty Kosmo & Turner

What we've seen so far is just the tip of the proverbial iceberg. In addition to new legislative initiatives, another big change may be the regulatory environment at the Department of Labor, NLRB, EEOC and OSHA. The new Secretary of Labor (who has strong union ties) and the new chair of the National Labor Relations Board (a former Teamsters' legal counsel) are likely to have a different take than former Bush appointees on a variety of employment-related regulations.

Some of the new initiatives, sometimes referred to as "fairness" legislation, coming down the pike include The "Arbitration Fairness" Act, which would prevent employers from requiring employees to sign agreements to arbitrate future disputes as a condition of employment, and The "Paycheck Fairness" Act, which would eliminate the "any factor other than sex" defense to explain wage differentials.

There also are initiatives geared toward providing pay when employees take sick or family leave. One is the Paid Family Leave Act, which would allow employees to take paid leave under the FMLA and is very similar to California's Paid Family Leave Act.

The Paid Sick Leave Act would require employers with 15 or more employees to provide paid sick leave for employees working more than 30 hours per week and would accrue up to seven days of paid sick leave annually.

Perhaps the silver lining for California employers is that the president's initiatives will "level" the playing field (if enacted), because California has already taken the lead on many of the federal initiatives that the administration is contemplating.

Another silver lining for employers: Many of the employment initiatives may be rejected by Congress this year because of the continuing effects of the poor economy on unemployment.


 
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